

However, the community at Howard University also allowed her to make connections with other writers, artists, and activists that influenced her work.

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In addition, she witnessed how racial hierarchy divided people of color based on their skin tone. She joined the university’s theatrical group called the Howard University Players, and frequently toured the segregated south with the play. While in college, Morrison experienced racial segregation in a new way. In 1949, Morrison decided to attend a historically black institution for her college education. She later went by the nickname “Toni” after this saint.

When she was twelve years old, she converted to Catholicism and was baptized under the name Anthony after Saint Anthony of Padua. She was able to use her intellect on the debate team, her school’s yearbook staff, and eventually as a secretary for the head librarian at the Lorain Public Library. Morrison turned her attention to her studies and became an avid reader. When Morrison was two years old, the owner of her family’s apartment building set their home on fire while they were inside because they were unable to afford the rent. Although she grew up in a semi-integrated area, racial discrimination was a constant threat. The second of four children, Morrison’s birth name was Chloe Anthony Wofford. Toni Morrison was born on Februin Lorain, Ohio. As the first African-American woman to win the Nobel Prize in Literature, Morrison’s work has inspired a generation of writers to follow in her footsteps. In addition to writing plays, and children’s books, her novels have earned her countless prestigious awards including the Pulitzer Prize and the Presidential Medal of Freedom from President Barack Obama. Toni Morrison is one of the most celebrated authors in the world.
